About Goa
Popularly known as "Rome of the
East", "Tourist
Paradise" and "Pearl of the Orient", the state of Goa is located on the
western coast of India in the coastal belt known as Konkan. The
magnificent scenic beauty and the architectural splendours of its
temples, churches and old houses have made Goa a firm favourite with
travellers around the world. Goa is much more than just beaches and sea.
It has a soul which goes deep into unique history, rich culture and some
of the prettiest natural scenery that India has to offer. Much of the
real Goa is in its interiors, both inside its buildings and in the
hinterland away from the coastal area. Having been the meeting point of
races, religions and cultures of East and West over the centuries, Goa
has a multi-hued and distinctive lifestyle.
The state of Maharashtra borders Goa on the north, the state of
Karnataka on the south and east. The vast expanse of the Arabian Sea on
the west forms the magnificent coastline for which Goa is justly famous.
Terekhol (Tiracol), Mandovi, Zuari, Chapora, Sal and Talpona are the
main rivers which weave their way throughout the state forming the
inland waterways adding beauty and romance to the land besides being
used to transport Goa's main export commodity of iron and manganese ore
to Mormugao Harbour. Along the way to the coast these waterways form
estuaries, creeks and bays breaking the sandy, palm-fringed coastline
behind which lie the fishing villages among the coconut groves.
Panaji (Panjim) is the state capital
located on the banks of the Mandovi river and Vasco, Margao, Mapusa and
Ponda are the other major towns. Goa is serviced by an
international/national airport located at Dabolim near Vasco. The sea
and rivers abound in seafood - prawns, mackerels, sardines, crabs and
lobsters are the most popular with the locals and the visitors. Along
with English which is widely spoken all over Goa, Konkani and Marathi
are the state languages. The national language Hindi is also well
understood in most areas around the state. Besides the natural beauty,
the fabulous beaches and sunshine, travelers to Goa love the laid-back,
peaceful, warm and friendly nature of the Goan people. After all, more
than anywhere else on planet earth, this is a place where people really
know how to relax.